
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Grading | Zone II (Medium) or Zone III (Fine) as per IS 383 |
| Fineness Modulus | 2.0-3.0 |
| Silt Content (max) | 3% for concrete, 8% for plastering |
| Bulk Density | 1,500-1,700 kg/m³ |
| Organic Impurities | Should pass colour test |
| Particle Shape | Rounded to sub-rounded |
| IS Standard | IS 383:2016 |
River sand has been the traditional choice for construction in Mumbai. It offers excellent workability in concrete and mortar due to its rounded particle shape. However, river sand mining is increasingly regulated, and availability has become inconsistent in recent years.
When buying river sand, check for silt content. Excessive silt reduces concrete strength. You can do a simple field test: put sand in a jar with water, shake it, and let it settle. The silt layer on top should not exceed 3% of the sand volume for concrete work.
Due to river sand shortage in the Mumbai region, many builders now use M-Sand for concrete and P-Sand for plastering as alternatives. These manufactured sands are available year-round and have more consistent quality. Discuss with your engineer if switching from river sand to manufactured sand is appropriate for your project.
Karjat is an emerging residential and weekend home destination at the foothills of the Western Ghats. Farmhouse and weekend home construction is a significant activity. New affordable housing projects near the railway station cater to Mumbai commuters. The scenic surroundings attract resort and hospitality construction as well.
“Getting quality M-Sand in Kalyan was always a problem. TMT BAR delivers consistent VSI-crushed sand with proper grading reports. No more silt issues.”
Karjat in Extended MMR (PIN: 410201) is 30 km from Kalyan MIDC. With 2-3 days delivery available, we ensure your river sand reach your site on schedule. Karjat is an emerging residential and weekend home destination at the foothills of the Western Ghats.
River Sand in Karjat