
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Grading | Zone II (Medium) or Zone III (Fine) as per IS 383 |
| Fineness Modulus | 2.0-3.0 |
| Silt Content (max) | 3% for concrete, 8% for plastering |
| Bulk Density | 1,500-1,700 kg/m³ |
| Organic Impurities | Should pass colour test |
| Particle Shape | Rounded to sub-rounded |
| IS Standard | IS 383:2016 |
River sand has been the traditional choice for construction in Mumbai. It offers excellent workability in concrete and mortar due to its rounded particle shape. However, river sand mining is increasingly regulated, and availability has become inconsistent in recent years.
When buying river sand, check for silt content. Excessive silt reduces concrete strength. You can do a simple field test: put sand in a jar with water, shake it, and let it settle. The silt layer on top should not exceed 3% of the sand volume for concrete work.
Due to river sand shortage in the Mumbai region, many builders now use M-Sand for concrete and P-Sand for plastering as alternatives. These manufactured sands are available year-round and have more consistent quality. Discuss with your engineer if switching from river sand to manufactured sand is appropriate for your project.
Kalyan is a major residential market in the extended MMR with significant construction activity. The Kalyan-Shilphata Road and Metro corridor see large township projects. Affordable and mid-range housing projects by Godrej, Lodha, and local builders are adding thousands of units. The upcoming Metro Line 12 and improved road infrastructure are driving growth.
“Getting quality M-Sand in Kalyan was always a problem. TMT BAR delivers consistent VSI-crushed sand with proper grading reports. No more silt issues.”
Kalyan in Thane (PIN: 421301) is 8 km from Kalyan MIDC. With same day delivery available, we ensure your river sand reach your site on schedule. Kalyan is a major residential market in the extended MMR with significant construction activity.
River Sand in Kalyan